日本精品一区,蜜桃六月天综合网,欧美99,草草影院ccyycom

奧數(shù)網(wǎng)
全國站
您現(xiàn)在的位置:奧數(shù) > 小學英語網(wǎng) > 語法 > 正文

新概念第二冊自學導讀 Lessons26

來源:網(wǎng)絡資源 文章作者:網(wǎng)絡資源 2009-08-11 10:13:44

智能內容

課文詳注 Further notes on the text

1.They always tell you what a picture is‘about’.(他們)總是告訴你一張畫的“意思”是什么。

This is a book about Australia.

這是一本關于澳大利亞的書。

They are talking about modern art.

他們在談論現(xiàn)代藝術。

課文中這句話可以直譯為:他們總是告訴你某一幅畫是“關于”什么的,也就是一幅畫的“意思”是什么。about放在引號里,一是指這些人談論畫的時候經(jīng)常用到這個詞,二是表示一種諷刺,因為有些畫沒有任何“意思”。

2.They are just pretty patterns.它們就是些好看的圖案。

just在此處指“只是”、“僅僅(是)”,而不是指“剛才”、“正好”、“正是:

It was just a wrong number.

這只是一個錯誤的號碼。(即只不過是撥錯了號碼)

It's just six o'clock.

正好6點。

I've just heard the news.

我剛剛聽到這個消息。

3.We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. 我們喜愛它們就像我們喜愛漂亮的窗簾布一樣。

in the same way that/as是個連接短語,用于表示比較,可譯為“像/和……一樣”:

She walks in the same way that/as her sister did.

她的走路姿勢和她姐姐以前走路的姿勢一模一樣。

4.I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. 我覺得小孩子們往往比任何人都更能欣賞現(xiàn)代繪畫。

else經(jīng)常與不定代詞連用(如everyone else,someone else,anything else等),表示“另外/加”、“其它/他的”或“不同的”:

Can you find anyone else?

你還可以找到其他人嗎?

I can find nothing else here except an old dictionary.

除了一本舊字典,我在這兒再也找不到別的東西了。

課文中的這句話表示小孩子們比其他任何人都更能欣賞現(xiàn)代繪畫。

5.…she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.

……她總能說出我的畫是好還是壞。

連接詞 whether…or not可以表示選擇:

I don't know whether you are interested (in it) or not.

我不知道你(對它)是否感興趣。

You must help him, whether you like him or not.

不管你是否喜歡他,你(都)必須幫助他。

6.She looked at it critically for a moment. 她用挑剔的目光看了一會兒。

for a moment為固定短語,表示“片刻”、“一會兒”:

They looked at each other for a moment.

他們互相對視了一會兒。

7.It's all right. 還可以吧。

all right為固定短語,在這里表示“令人滿意的”、“不錯的”:

The performance of the Greenwood Boys at the Workers' Club was all right.

“綠林少年”演唱團在工人俱樂部的那場演出還不錯。

all right還可以表達許多其他意思,如表示同意等。

語法 Grammar in use

一般現(xiàn)在時(cf.第2課語法)

(1)一般現(xiàn)在時可以用于表述現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài):

I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures.

我是個學美術的學生,畫了很多畫。(目前狀態(tài))

它也經(jīng)常用于表述經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作,或帶有普遍性的情況,頻度副詞可有可無:

Many people pretend that they understand modern art.

有很多人裝成很懂現(xiàn)代藝術的樣子。(普遍情況,不帶頻度副詞)

They always tell you what a picture is‘about’.

他們總是告訴你一張畫的“意思”是什么。(經(jīng)常性動作,帶頻度副詞always)

一般現(xiàn)在時還用于表示普遍性真理:

Summer follows spring.

春去夏來。

(2)有些表示狀態(tài)和感覺的動詞通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時。這些動詞

一般不用于進行時:appear,appreciate,be,believe,notice,feel,find,forget,resemble,hear,know,like,look like,remember,see,think,understand等:

He's listening to that music! He must like it!

他正在聽那音樂!他肯定喜歡它!

I can't understand this picture.

我看不懂這幅畫。

Can you see any mistakes?

你能發(fā)現(xiàn)有什么錯誤嗎?

I heard some voices.

我聽到有些說話聲。

詞匯學習 Word study

1.notice

(1)vt.注意到,察覺到(不用于進行時):

You never notice what's going on around you.

你從來不注意身邊發(fā)生的事。

Did you notice him leaving?

他離開的時候你發(fā)現(xiàn)了嗎?

I've noticed that it is warmer here than in England.

我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里比英國暖和。

(2)n.注意,察覺:

The girl in red caught his notice.

那位穿紅衣服的姑娘引起了他的注意。

(3)n.(書面的)通知,布告,海報:

I know there's a meeting, because someone put up a notice outside the Town Hall.

我知道有個集會,因為有人在市政廳外面貼了個通知。

2.hang vt.,vi.

(1)(將……)懸掛,吊:

I'm hanging this picture on the wall.

我正在把這幅畫掛到墻上去。

Will you please hang the coat?

請把衣服掛起來好嗎?

A pretty curtain hangs over the window.

窗戶上掛著一個漂亮的窗簾。

(2)垂下:

John was very tired. He sat in a chair and hung (down) his head.

約翰非常疲倦。他垂著頭坐在椅子上。

(3)安裝……使能轉動/擺動:

Have you hung the door?

你把門裝上了嗎?

3.upside down

(1)上下顛倒:

When Percy Buttons stands on his head, everything appears upside down to him.

當珀西·巴頓斯頭頂?shù)氐沽r,一切東西在他看來都是上下顛倒的。

You've hung the picture upside down.

你把畫掛倒了。

(2)亂七八糟,混亂不堪:

My little boy always makes the room upside down.

我的小兒子總是把房間弄得亂七八糟。

These men have made the whole country upside down.

這些人把整個國家搞得一團糟。

練習答案 Key to written exercises

1.關鍵句型練習答案

A These things always happen: I paint (1.1); people pretend that they understand (11.1-2);they…tell(1.2);We like (1.4);we like (1.5); I think (1.5); children… appreciate (11.5-6);They notice(1.7);she…tells(1.7);Do you like (1.11)

(Note: Although the question Do you like it? <1.11> is asked at a particular moment, the meaning of like cannot be restricted to this moment.)

These things are happening now: What are you doing (1.10);I'm hanging (1.11)

B believe…are joking…don't know…know…believe…forget…looked…are you trying…believe…think…do you live…don't know

2.難點練習答案

‘Look!’she said,‘isn't that man drunk?’

‘I think we should cross the road,’answered her husband.

‘It's too late now,’she replied.

‘Eh, you two. Look where you're going,’called the drunk.‘Can't you walk in a straight line?’

3.多項選擇題答案

1a  2d  3c  4b  5c  6d

7d  8a  9b  10d  11b  12d

廣告合作請加微信:17310823356

京ICP備09042963號-15 京公網(wǎng)安備:11010802027854

違法和不良信息舉報電話:010-56762110 舉報郵箱:wzjubao@tal.com

奧數(shù)版權所有Copyright2005-2021 . All Rights Reserved.