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小升初英語語法:讓步狀語從句

來源:青島奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2011-08-16 18:22:55

  1)though, although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,后面的從句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可連用。例如:

  Although it's raining, they are still working in the field. 雖然在下雨,但他們?nèi)栽诘乩锔苫睢?/p>

  He is very old, but he still works very hard. 雖然他很老了,但仍然努力地工作。

  Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain. 傷口雖愈合,但傷疤留下了。(諺語)

  2)  as, though 引導(dǎo)的讓步從句必須表語或狀語提前(形容詞、副詞、分詞、實(shí)義動詞提前)。例如:

  Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do. 雖然是個小孩,該做什么不做什么,他全知道。

  3)  ever if, even though 即使。例如:

  We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad. 即使天氣不好,我們也要去遠(yuǎn)足。

  4)  whether…or… 不管……都。例如:

  Whether you believe it or not, it is true. 信不信由你,這確實(shí)是真的。

  5) "no matter +疑問詞" 或"疑問詞+后綴ever" .例如:

  No matter what happened, he would not mind. =Whatever happened, he would not mind. 不管發(fā)生什么,他不在意。

  替換:no matter what = whatever

  no matter who = whoever

  no matter when = whenever

  no matter where = wherever

  no matter which = whichever

  no matter how = however

  注意:no matter 不能引導(dǎo)主語從句和賓語從句。

 。ㄥe)No matter what you say is of no use now.

 。▽Γ¦hatever you say is of no use now. 你現(xiàn)在說什么也沒用了。(Whatever you say是主語從句)

 。ㄥe)Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given,

 。▽Γ㏄risoners have to eat whatever they're given.囚犯們只能給什么吃什么。

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