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2012小升初英語(yǔ):一般將來(lái)時(shí)用法

來(lái)源:大連奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2011-12-23 18:51:34

  一、一般將來(lái)時(shí)概念:

  表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。

  二、一般將來(lái)時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu):

  ①be going to + do;

 、趙ill+ do.

  三、否定句:在be動(dòng)詞(am, is, are)l后加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not成won't。

  例如:I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.

  四、一般疑問(wèn)句: be或will提到句首,some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱互換。

  例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?

  五、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。一般情況,一般將來(lái)時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。

  1. 問(wèn)人。Who 例如:I'm going to New York soon. →Who's going to New York soon.

  2. 問(wèn)干什么。What … do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.

  3. 問(wèn)什么時(shí)候。When.例如:She's going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?

  六、同義句:be going to = will

  I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.

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