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寧波小升初英語固定句型搭配匯總

來源:寧波奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2012-03-05 11:29:20

  在小升初英語學(xué)習(xí)的過程中,有一些句型是固定搭配的,它們就像是數(shù)學(xué)公式一樣,在做題目的時候只要直接套用就可以了。下面是寧波奧數(shù)網(wǎng)小編整理的小升初英語固定句型搭配匯總,大家可以參考下。

  1. allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事(后接動詞不定式)

  My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.

  2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)

  My father asked me to study hard.

  He asked me not to swim alone.

  be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事

  I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.

  3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

  She is afraid to ask me questions.

  4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事

  I am afraid of going out at night.

  5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物

  He is afraid of snakes.

  6. be amazed to do sth 對做某事感到驚訝

  He was amazed to meet the girl there.

  be amazed at sth 對某事感到驚訝

  they were amazed at the news.

  7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(?)

  I was busy washing my car at that time. 那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。

  I am busy with my work.

  8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動詞用進(jìn)行時態(tài)時表將來)

  the bus is coming/the dog is dying.

  9. be excited to do sth 對做……感到興奮

  Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

  be excited at sth

  Lily was excited at his words.

  be excited about doing sth

  he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.

  10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事

  Sam is frightened to ride a horse.

  11. be glad/happy to do sth 高興去做某事

  she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.

  be pleased to do sth高興做某事

  she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.

  be pleased with sth 對某事感到高興/滿意

  the teacher was pleased with my answer.

  12.be interested in sth/doing sth 對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣

  she is interested in swimming in the river.

  My btother is interested in Chinese.

  13. be/get ready for/to do sth

  Be ready for sth 為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備

  We are ready for the exam.

  Be ready to do sth 為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備

  We are ready to have a birthday party for her.

  get ready for sth為某事在做準(zhǔn)備

  We are getting ready for the exam.

  get ready for sth 為做某事而做準(zhǔn)備

  13. be sorry to do sth 對做某事感到抱歉

  14. be surprised to do sth 對做某事感到驚奇

  be surprised at sth 對某事感到驚奇

  15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接動詞-ing形式,?)

  16. begin to do sth 開始去做某事

  begin/start to do/doing sth

  17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力購買(供)……

  18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth

  19. can't wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事

  20. decide to do sth 決定去做某事

  make up one's mind to do sth 下決心去做某事(?)

  make a decision to do sth 對做某事作出決定

  21. deserve to do sth 值得/應(yīng)該做……

  22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人去做某事

  23. enjoy doing sth 樂意去做某事

  24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事

  25. fail to do sth 做某事失敗

  succeed doing sth 成功做了某事

  26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接動詞-ing形式)(?)

  27. follow sb to do sth 跟隨某人去做某事

  28. 讓某人做某事(后接動詞原形)

  get sb to do sth

  make sb do sth

  let sb do sth

  29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一個做某事的機(jī)會

  30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb

  buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb

  31. go on to do sth 繼續(xù)做事(?)

  go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做事(常考)

  32. hate to do/doing sth 討厭/不喜歡做某事

  33. have fun doing sth

  34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困難

  35. 讓某人做某事(后接動詞原形)

  have sb do sth

  have sth done

  have sth to do 工有事要做

  36. hear sb do sth 聽到某人做某事(后接動詞原形,?)

  hear sb doing sth 聽到某人正在做某事(常見)

  37. help to do sth 幫忙做某事

  help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事

  38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事

  wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事

  39. I t seems that 這像是……(后接從句)

  seem to do sth

  seem +adj

  40. It's + adj+(for sb) to do sth .

  It's+adj +(of sb) to do sth

  It's glad for him to hear the news.

  41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花費某人多長時間做某事(?)

  42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth

  43. It's best for sb to do sth. 對某人來說做某事是最好的

  had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had沒有時態(tài)和人稱的變化,better后接動詞原形)

  44. It's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的時候了

  45. keep (on)doing sth 堅持做某事(常考)

  keep sb doing sth 讓某人做某事(?)

  keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)

  keep sb/sth +adj

  keep the book for 2 days 借這本書兩天(不要用borrow或lend)

  46. learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事

  learn sth from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)

  47. like to do/doing sth 喜歡做某事

  like sb to do sth 喜歡某人做某事

  48. need to do sth 需要做某事

  need doing sth/to be done

  need sth needn't do sth

  49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿……而不愿……(?)

  prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜歡做……勝過做……

  I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起購物來,我更愛讀書。

  prefer to do sth 喜歡(愛)做某事

  50. refuse to do sth 拒絕做……

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