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新概念英語第二冊筆記之Lesson 12

來源:青島奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2012-11-16 10:45:00

  § Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再見, 一路順風

  【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語

  ★luck  n. 運氣, 幸運

  good luck

  bless you 保重

  break your leg=good luck

  lucky dog 幸運兒

  lucky day 幸運日 : It’s my lucky day.今天我真幸運

  unlucky

  luckily adv.

  ★captain  n. 船長

  ★sail  v. 航行

  ★harbour  n. 港口

  port  air port

  ★proud  adj. 自豪

  be proud of : 以...為自豪

  Parents are proud of their children.

  pride n.  take pride in 以... 為自豪

  ★important  adj. 重要的

  importance  n.

  【Text】

  Lesson 12? Goodbye and good luck? 再見, 一路順風

  First listen and then answer the question.聽錄音, 然后回答以下問題.

  Where is Captain Alison going and how?

  Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.

  參考譯文

  我們的鄰居查爾斯.艾利森船長明天就要從樸次茅斯啟航了. 明天一大早我們將在碼頭為他送行. 他將乘坐他的 “濤波賽” 號小艇. “濤波賽” 號是艘有名的小艇, 它已經(jīng)多次橫渡大西洋. 艾利森船長將于8點鐘啟航, 因此我們有充裕的時間. 我們將參觀他的船, 然后和他告別. 他要離開兩個月, 我們真為他感到自豪, 他將參加一次重大的橫渡大西洋的比賽.

  【課文講解】

  Portsmouth  樸次茅斯(英國港市)

  將來時態(tài)    early in the morning : 一大早

  late in the afternoon   傍晚

  meet somebody+地點 去某地接某人

  I'll meet you at the station.

  see somebody off  送行, 目送

  in his small boat, Topsail : Topsail is a famous little boat.

  1、英文寫作中盡量避免用同一個詞

  2、little……往往傾注了一定的感情   small……沒有感情

  famous : 好的評價

  sailed across : 橫渡   the Atlantic : 大西洋

  over……過橋

  once  twice   three times......

  表示次數(shù)的時候, for 一定不能加

  I do something twice.

  set out : 出發(fā)   set off     begin something

  plenty: enough    而a lot of : 指客觀上的多

  plenty of : I have plenty of money.相對多的概念

  see--visit    Can I see it?

  say goodbye to somebody;  say hello to;   say sorry to

  I said hello to him this morning.

  You must say sorry to somebody.

  be away   He has been there.  leave……短暫性動詞不能和段時間連用

  He will leave. 不用段時間

  be+形容詞(介詞短語)――系表結(jié)構(gòu)表狀態(tài)來代替

  arrive ……                   be here/there

  leave  ……                   be away

  die    ……                   be dead

  join(也是瞬間動詞)   ……   be a soldier/in the army

  不是說瞬間動詞不能用完成時態(tài), 而是指不能與段時間連用, 一旦要用段時間就要將其變?yōu)?“系表結(jié)構(gòu)” 即 “be + 形容詞或介詞短語構(gòu)成” .

  He has been away for two hours.

  He left two hours ago.點時間

  take part in;   enter for

  I have entered for the meeting,but now I don't want to take part in the meeting.

  橫渡大西洋的比賽  across the Atlantic  介詞短語做定語放在被修飾詞的后面

  on the desk   The book is on the desk.

  at the door.  the person at the door.

  總結(jié)

  和水面有關, 橫渡……across

  meet somebody+地點 see somebody off

  be away

  【Special Difficulties】 難點

  一般將來時

  be+副詞   be in ;  Is Tom in? Tom isn’t in  在家

  be out 出去    be away : 離開    be on : 上映   The film is on.

  be back 會來     be up to something:勝任某件事情, 能夠做某件事

  be over 結(jié)束    Game is over.

  set    set out  set off    set up

  【Multiple choice questions】多項選擇題

  2? Topsail ______ .

  a.will win the race across the Atlantic b.has won the race across the Atlantic

  c.will be in the race across the Atlantic d.was in the race across the Atlantic

  2.Topsail...C

  will...將要完成

  has... 已經(jīng)完成

  be in the race : take part in the race 參加比賽

  at the race 在比賽場地觀看比賽

  拜訪某地 call at

  在某個小地點 at the airport

  3? Our neighbour, ______ name is Charles Alison, will sail tomorrow.

  a.whose b.whose his c.his d.of whom

  3....A

  be in the race : take part in the race

 

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