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小學(xué)英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn):特殊的虛擬語氣詞should

來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 文章作者:奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2018-11-15 20:28:00

小學(xué)英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn):特殊的虛擬語氣詞should

  1) It is demanded / necessary / a pity + that…結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用should 加動(dòng)詞原形, should 可省略。

  句型:

 。1)It is+suggested+that…+ (should) do

 。2)It is++important+that…+ (should) do

 。3)It is+ a pity+that…+ (should) do

  (1)suggested, ordered, proposed, required,  demanded, requested, insisted; + (should) do

  (2)important, necessary, natural, strange

  a pity,  a shame,  no wonder

  (3)It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

  It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.

  2)在賓語從句中的應(yīng)用

  在表示命令、建議、要求等一類動(dòng)詞后面的從句中。

  order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do

  I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

  He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.

  注意: 如suggest, insist不表示“建議” 或“堅(jiān)持要某人做某事時(shí)”,即它們用于其本意“暗示、表明”、“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”時(shí),賓語從句用陳述語氣。

  The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.

  判斷改錯(cuò):

  (錯(cuò))     You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill.

  (對(duì))  Your pale face suggests that you are ill.

  (錯(cuò))  I insisted that you ( should) be wrong.

  (對(duì))  I insisted that you were wrong.

  3)在表語從句,同位語從句中的應(yīng)用

  在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名詞后面的表語從句、同位語從句中要用虛擬語氣,即(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。

  My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference.

  I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

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