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2019年小學(xué)1-6年級(jí)英語(yǔ)重難點(diǎn)知識(shí)匯總:動(dòng)詞過去式

來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 文章作者:奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2019-06-25 20:29:34

2019年小學(xué)1-6年級(jí)英語(yǔ)重難點(diǎn)知識(shí)匯總:動(dòng)詞過去式

  動(dòng)詞過去式

  動(dòng)詞的過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則有:

  A,規(guī)則動(dòng)詞

 、 一般直接在動(dòng)詞的后面加ed:如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited

  ② 以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞直接加d:如 lived , danced , used

 、 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞要改y為i再加ed(此類動(dòng)詞較少)如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是輔音字母加y,所以不屬于此類)

 、 雙寫最后一個(gè)字母(此類動(dòng)詞較少)如 stopped

  B,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(此類詞并無規(guī)則,須熟記)小學(xué)階段要記住以下動(dòng)詞的原形和過去式:

  sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was , are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt

 

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