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奧數(shù) > 小學(xué)試題庫 > 單元測(cè)試 > 英語單元測(cè)試 > 六年級(jí)英語單元測(cè)試上冊(cè) > 正文

小升初英語語法復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí):一般過去時(shí)

2009-05-20 16:17:55     

  一般過去時(shí)

  1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng);蚍磸(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。

  2.Be動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化:

 、臿m 和is在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasn’t)

 、芶re在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=weren’t)

 、菐в衱as或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。

  3.句中沒有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子

  否定句:didn’t +動(dòng)詞原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

  一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動(dòng)詞過去式變回原形。

  如:Did Jim go home yesterday?

  特殊疑問句:⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形?

  如: What did Jim do yesterday?

  ⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí):疑問詞+動(dòng)詞過去式?

  如:Who went to home yesterday?

  動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則:

  1.一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked

  2.結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted

  3.末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped

  4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied

  過去時(shí)練習(xí)

  寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式

  is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________

  drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________

  does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____

  taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______

  throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________

  Be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)(1)

  一、 用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

  1. I _______ at school just now.

  2. He ________ at the camp last week.

  3. We ________ students two years ago.

  4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.

  5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.

  6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.

  7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.

  8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.

  二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換

  1. It was exciting.

  否定句:________________________________________________

  一般疑問句:____________________________________________

  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

  2. All the students were very excited.

  否定句:________________________________________________

  一般疑問句:____________________________________________

  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

  3. They were in his pocket.

  否定句:________________________________________________

  一般疑問句:____________________________________________

  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

 

 Be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)(2)

  一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

  1. I ______ an English teacher now.

  2. She _______ happy yesterday.

  3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

  4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

  5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.

  6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

  7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..

  8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.

  二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

  1. There was a car in front of the house just now.

  否定句:________________________________________________

  一般疑問句:____________________________________________

  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

  三、 中譯英

  1.我的故事書剛才還在手表旁邊。

  ___________________________________________________________

  2.他們的外套上個(gè)禮拜放在臥室里了。

  ___________________________________________________________

  3.一會(huì)以前花園里有兩只小鳥。

  ___________________________________________________________

  行為動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)(1)

  一、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

  1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.

  2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.

  3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.

  4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

  5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

  6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

  7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.

  8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.

  二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

  1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.

  否定句:________________________________________________

  一般疑問句:____________________________________________

  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

  2. Nancy went to school early.

  否定句:________________________________________________

  一般疑問句:____________________________________________

  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

  3. We sang some English songs.

  否定句:________________________________________________

  一般疑問句:____________________________________________

  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

  行為動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)(2)

  Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

  一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

  1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

  2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

  3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

  4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

  5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

  6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

  7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.

  8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

  二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

  1. They played football in the playground.

  否定句:________________________________________________

  一般疑問句:____________________________________________

  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

  三、中譯英

  1. 格林先生去年住在中國。

  2. 昨天我們參觀了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。

  3. 他剛才在找他的手機(jī)。

  ________________________________________________________

  過去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)(1)

  一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

  1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.

  2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.

  3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.

  4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.

  5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)

  6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)

  7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.

  8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.

  9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.

  10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.

  二、 中譯英

  1. 我們上周五看了一部電影。

  _________________________________________________________

  2. 他上個(gè)中秋節(jié)走親訪友了嗎?是的。

  _________________________________________________________

  3. 你們上個(gè)兒童節(jié)做了什么?我們參觀了動(dòng)物園。

  _________________________________________________________

  4. 你上周在哪兒?在野營基地。

  _________________________________________________________

來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò) 作者:匿名

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