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2009-05-20 16:17:55
一般過去時(shí)
1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng);蚍磸(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。
2.Be動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化:
、臿m 和is在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasn’t)
、芶re在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=weren’t)
、菐в衱as或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。
3.句中沒有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子
否定句:didn’t +動(dòng)詞原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動(dòng)詞過去式變回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑問句:⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形?
如: What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí):疑問詞+動(dòng)詞過去式?
如:Who went to home yesterday?
動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則:
1.一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied
過去時(shí)練習(xí)
寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式
is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________
drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________
does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____
taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______
throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
Be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)(1)
一、 用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. It was exciting.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
Be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)(2)
一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.
6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
三、 中譯英
1.我的故事書剛才還在手表旁邊。
___________________________________________________________
2.他們的外套上個(gè)禮拜放在臥室里了。
___________________________________________________________
3.一會(huì)以前花園里有兩只小鳥。
___________________________________________________________
行為動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)(1)
一、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. Nancy went to school early.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3. We sang some English songs.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
行為動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)(2)
Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________
一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. They played football in the playground.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
三、中譯英
1. 格林先生去年住在中國。
2. 昨天我們參觀了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。
3. 他剛才在找他的手機(jī)。
________________________________________________________
過去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)(1)
一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.
2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.
3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.
5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.
9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.
10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.
二、 中譯英
1. 我們上周五看了一部電影。
_________________________________________________________
2. 他上個(gè)中秋節(jié)走親訪友了嗎?是的。
_________________________________________________________
3. 你們上個(gè)兒童節(jié)做了什么?我們參觀了動(dòng)物園。
_________________________________________________________
4. 你上周在哪兒?在野營基地。
_________________________________________________________
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