寧波小升初英語口語百日練習資料(3)
來源:寧波奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2012-03-22 10:21:36
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第七單元 語調(diào)(4小時)
語調(diào)是指說話時聲音的各種各樣的音調(diào)。即,指說話時聲音的高低變化。它與單詞讀音、重音、節(jié)奏、連續(xù)等個方面的內(nèi)容都有緊密聯(lián)系。英語的詞調(diào)一般可以為六大類:平調(diào),降調(diào),升調(diào),降升調(diào),升降調(diào),升降升調(diào),它們的音高有升或降的變化,能夠表達各種態(tài)度,情緒,感情或言外之意。
平調(diào):有高平調(diào)和低平調(diào),它們的音高沒有變化,所以不表達任何感情。
降調(diào):降調(diào)是英語中最常用的語調(diào);竞x是表示肯定、完結(jié)、無禮、不容置疑、唐突的意味。
降調(diào)的特點是第一個重讀音節(jié)音調(diào)最高,以后的重讀音節(jié)一個比一個低,形成下降階梯。
升調(diào):升調(diào)是英語中最常用的語調(diào)。升調(diào)包含有降升調(diào),升降調(diào),升降升調(diào)。他們的基本含義是表示疑問、客氣委婉、親切、關(guān)心語氣、溫和的責備。
升調(diào)的特點是從一個音節(jié)開始上升,形成上升階梯。
一、降調(diào)的基本用法與讀法
陳述句
1.She is �always be�hind him. 2.I’ve �told you �everything.
3. You are quite right. 4. I’m a�fraid I am �late.
5. I �can’t find my �key �anywhere. 6. The �birds are �singing in the �tree.
7. Ring me �up at e�leven. 8. Show me your �ticket, �Tom.
特殊疑問句
1. Where did you find her? 2. What’s wrong with you?
3. When did you get the letter? 4. Where do you want to put it?
5. What are you thinking about? 6. How long do you want to keep it?
7. How many books have you got? 8. Which road shall we take?
感嘆句
1. What a wonderful time we had! 2. What a nice watch!
3. What a lovely day for picnic! 4. What a foolish girl!
5. How interesting it is?
祈使句
1. A cup of coffee for me! 2. Whait a minute!
3. Come here at once! 4. Ask him to wait for me.
5. Hurry up or you’ll be late. 6. Don’t waste so much time.
二、升調(diào)的基本讀法
一般疑問句
1. Is she there? 2. Will he be back soon?
3. Are you from America? 4. Is he waiting for the bus?
5. Can you find him today? 6. Can I come again on Sunday?
7. Did you plan to go there? 8. Do you mind if I open the window?
反意疑問句
1. They will come, won’t they? 2. You don’t like the idea, do you?
3. You are not a doctor, aren’t you? 4. He lives there, doesn’t he?
5. It’s going to rain, isn’t it? 6. We must leave here, mustn’t we?
表示親切、關(guān)心和委婉的特殊疑問句。
1.How do you feel now? 2.When did you come?
3.Where do you stay? 4.What are you going to do here?
5.What a fine mess you have made, my dear? 6.What’s your name?
第八單元 日常課堂用語(6小時)
1. Good morning(afternoon、evening), boys and girls!
2. Stand up , please!
3. Sit down, please!
4. Is everyone here?
5. It’s time for our class.
6. Who's not here?
7. Where is he?
8. He is on the playground.
9. Who is on duty today?
10. What day is today?
11. Today is Thursday.
12. What's the date today?
13. Today is Sept 10.
14. What's the weather like today?
15. Today is sunny
16. It is rainy today
17. It’s a fine day isn’t it?
18. Today is cloudy.
19. Don't be late next time.。
20. Come in,please.
21. Go back to your seat, please.。
22. Where are you from?
23. I’m from Chongqing.
24. What's your name?
25. May I know your name?
26. My name is…(I am…)
27. Do you like the school?
28. Do you like our class?
29. I like all of you, boys and girls.
30. Do you like English?
31. I like English very much.
32. Welcome to our class.
33. Ready go!
34. Are you ready?
35. Do you understand?
36. Is that clear?
37. Any volunteers?
38. Be quiet, please.
39. Quiet, please.
40. Listen carefully, please.
41. Listen to the recording.
42. Look at blackboard, please.
43. Watch carefully.
44. Listen to them carefully,please.
45. We'll learn something new.
46. Let's learn some new words.
47. Stop talking.
48. Don't talk!
49. Quickly!
50. Be quick, please!
51. Hurry up, please!
52. Please a little faster!
53. Can you catch me?
54. Can you follow me?
55. Please listen to me.
56. Look carefully.
57. Say after me, please.
58. Read after me, please.
59. Please say it again.
60. Once more, please
61. Put up your hands, please.
62. Raise your hands, please.
63. Put down your hands, please.
64. Hands down, please.
65. Put them into Chinese.
66. Put it into English.
67. In English, please.
68. What's this in English?
69. What's that in Chinese?
70. Please take out your books.
71. Please get out your books.
72. Please open your books to page 15.
73. Turn to page 7.
74. Close your books ,please.
75. Think it over and try again.
76. Try your best. .
77. Do your best
78. Let's have a dictation.
79. Is this right or wrong?
80. Is this correct?
81. Is it easy(difficult)?
82. In pairs, please.
83. Practice in groups, please
84. Let's do it
85. One by one ,please.
86. Whose turn is it?
87. It's his(your) turn.
88. Wait for your turn, please.
89. Do you want to try?
90. How do you read this sentence?
第九單元 情境對話(18小時)
1 Excuse me!
A:Excuse me!
B:Yes?
A:Is this you handbag?
B:Pardon?
A:Is this you handbag?
B:Yes, it is. Thank you very much.
2 Sorry sir.
A:My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket.
B:Thank you sir. Number five. Here is your umbrella and your coat.
A:This is not my umbrella.
B:Sorry sir. Is this your umbrella?
A:No, it isn't.
B:Is this it?
A:Yes, it is.
B:Thank you very much.
3 Nice to meet you.
Black:Good morning.
Pupils:Good morning, Mr. Blake.
Black:This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Sophie is a new student. She is a French.
Sophie, this is Hans. He is German.
Hans:Nice to meet you.
Black:And this is Naoko. She’s Japanese.
Naoko:Nice to meet you.
Black:And this is Chang-woo. He’s Korean.
Chang-woo :Nice to meet you.
Black:And this is Luming. He’s Chinese.
Luming :Nice to meet you.
Black:And this is Xiaohui. She’s Chinese, too.
Xiaohui :Nice to meet you.
4 Are you a teacher?
Robert:I’m a new student. My name’s Robert.
Sophie:Nice to meet you. My name’s Sophie.
Robert:Are you French?
Sophie:Yes, I’m. Are you French, too?
Robert:No, I’m not.
Sophie:What nationality are you?
Robert:I’m Italian. Are you a teacher?
Sophie:No, I’m not.
Robert:What’s your job?
Sophie:I’m a keyboard operator. What’s your job?
Robert:I’m an engineer.
5 How are you today?
Steven:Hello, Helen.
Helen:Hi, Steven.
Steven:How are you today?
Helen:I’m very well, Thank you. And you?
Steven:I’m fine,Thanks. How is Tony?
Helen:He’s fine, Thanks. How’s Emma?
Steven:She’s very well, too, Helen. Goodbye, Helen. Nice to see you.
Helen:Nice to see you, too, Steven. Goodbye.
6 Is this your shirt?
Teacher:Whose shirt is that? Is this your shirt, Dave?
Dave :No, sir. It’s not my shirt. This is my shirt. My shirt’s blue.
Teacher:Is this shirt Tim’s?
Dave :Perhaps it is, sir. Tim’s shirt’s white.
Teacher:Tim!
Tim :Yes, sir.
Teacher:Is this your shirt?
Tim :Yes, Sir.
Teacher:Here you are. Catch.
Tim :Thank you, sir.
7 A new dress
Loise:What color is your new dress?
Anna:It is green. Come upstairs and see it.
Loise:Thanks you.
Anna:Look! Here it is!
Loise:That’s a nice dress. It’s very smart.
Anna:My hat’s new, too.
Loise:What color is it?
Anna:It’s the same color. It’s green, too.
Loise:That’s a lovely hat.
第十單元短文背誦(12小時)
Four Seasons
There are four seasons in a year. March, April and May make the spring season. June , July and August make the summer season. September, October and November make the autumn season. December, January and February make the winter season.
There are seven days in a week.
They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.
My Family.
My name is Wang Yang. I am a worker. There are three people in my family. My wife is a nurse and my son is a pupil.We live in our new apartment in Jinha. Every day we get up at 6 a.m. and have breakfast at seven. From Monday to Saturday my wife and I go to school. At 5 p. m. we go back home. The buses are quite crowded during the rush hours. After supper, my son usually does some homework and my wife watches TV. I usually read some books or magazines. We go to bed at about 11 o’clock.
Ready for the New Year
This is a picture of a teacher’s family. There are four people in the picture. They are cleaning the room. The father is taking down an old picture from the wall and putting up a new one. His wife the mother, is doing some washing at the door.
The daughter is standing on a stool. She is cleaning a window. Her little brother is helping their father.
They are giving the room a thorough cleaning. They are getting ready for the New Year.
My English Teacher
My English teacher is a young lady named Zhang Jing . She is 25 years old ,1.70 meters high . She likes dancing, singing and joking. She can often play jokes with us. Her lessons are interesting and lively. Her teaching methods are very good, and we often play games in class. All of us are interested in her class .
Miss Zhang is one of the most popular teachers in our school. She gets on well with the students . We all like her very much .
My Mother
My mother is a housewife , and a woman of few words as well. Everyday she is busy with the housework : cooking dinner, washing clothes and cleaning the house. Even so I can feel her deep love for me .On rainy days she will wait for me at the school gate with an umbrella; on snowy days she will prepare gloves for me; on hot days , she will cool a cup of tea before I come back from school .
I think my mother is the greatest in the world . I have made up mind to study hard so that my mother will be proud of me in the future .
Our Monitor
Wang Tao is our monitor.Though he is not tall ,he is healthy and strong . He is kind, honest and always ready to help others .So we made him our monitor .
Wang Tao does well in physical and chemistry .Last term , he won the first prize in the physical contest .He is also good at English .In our class ,his listening is the best .He is also fond of sports . He is the best football player in our school .Last week , our class beat Class 10 in a football match with the help of him .
We are proud of him and well all like him very much .
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