小學(xué)英語(yǔ)常用不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞詞匯表
來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 文章作者:奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2018-01-29 09:41:56
1.A---A---A型(現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞同形)
read read read 讀
put put put 放下
cost cost cost 花費(fèi)
cut cut cut 割,切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 讓
hurt hurt hurt 傷
2. A---B---A型(現(xiàn)在式和過去分詞同形)
become became become 變
come came come 來(lái)
3. A---A---B型(現(xiàn)在式和過去式同形)
beat beat beaten 打
run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
(1)在動(dòng)詞原形后加一個(gè)輔音字母d或t構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。
hear heard heard 聽見
burn burnt burnt 燃燒
learn learnt learnt 學(xué)習(xí)
mean meant meant 意思
(2)把動(dòng)詞原形的最后一個(gè)輔音字母“d”改為“t” 構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借給
send sent sent 送
lose lost lost 失去
spend spent spent 花費(fèi)
(3)其他
pay paid paid
付 lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 說(shuō)
bring brought brought 帶來(lái)
buy bought bought 買
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 掃
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得勝
shine shone shone 發(fā)光
catch caught caught 抓住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 覺得
fight fought fought 戰(zhàn)斗
find found found 發(fā)現(xiàn)
get got gotten 得到
hang hung hung掛
hang hanged hanged 絞死
have had had 有
hold held held 盛,握
leave left left 離開
make made made 制造
meet met met 遇見
sell sold sold 賣
shoot shot shot 射擊
tell told told 告訴
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,聞
sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖
5. A---B---C型(現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同)
(1)在動(dòng)詞原形后加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞。
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 給
freeze froze frozen 凍結(jié)
take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看見
write wrote written 寫
ride rode ridden 騎
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