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小學英語語法知識點:動名詞作主語、賓語和表語

來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 文章作者:奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2018-11-13 18:30:58

小學英語語法知識點:動名詞作主語、賓語和表語

  1)作主語

  Fighting broke out between the South and the North.

  南方與北方開戰(zhàn)了。

  2)作賓語

  a. 動詞后加動名詞doing作賓語 V. + doing sth

  admit 承認   appreciate 感激,贊賞

  avoid 避免    complete 完成

  consider 認為    delay 耽誤

  deny 否認     detest 討厭

  endure 忍受    enjoy 喜歡

  escape 逃脫     prevent阻止

  fancy 想象     finish 完成

  imagine 想象   mind 介意

  miss 想念    postpone 推遲

  practise 訓練      recall 回憶

  resent 討厭    resist 抵抗

  resume 繼續(xù)     risk 冒險

  suggest 建議    face 面對

  include 包括   stand 忍受

  understand 理解 forgive 寬恕

  keep 繼續(xù)

  舉例:

  (1)Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?

  (2)The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.

  b. 詞組后接doing

  admit to   prefer…to    be used to

  lead to     devote oneself to  object to

  stick to     be busy    look forward to(to為介詞)

  no good          no use               It‘s worth…

  as well as         can’t help          It‘s no use /good

  be tired of       be fond of       be capable of

  be afraid of   be proud of     think of / about

  hold off    put off              keep on

  insist on      count on / upon

  set about       be successful in  good at

  take up             give up          burst out

  prevent … from…

  3)作表語

  Her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children.

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