小學五年級英語語法知識點(2)
來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2019-05-10 17:49:20
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三、一般將來時
表示將來將要發(fā)生的動作, 經(jīng)常和tomorrow, next year, the day after tomorrow, the year after the next, in five hours' time, etc. 表示將來的詞聯(lián)用。
結(jié)構(gòu):主語+助動詞will+動詞原形
I will go to America tomorrow.
The pilot will fly to Japan the month after the next.
Jack will move into his new house tomorrow morning.
變疑問句將助動詞移到句首
Will you go to America tomorrow?
Will the pilot fly to Japan the month after the next?
Will Jack move into his new house tomorrow morning?
變否定句在助動詞后面加not
I will not go to America tomorrow.
The pilot will not fly to Japan the month after the next.
Jack will not move into his new house tomorrow morning.
肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, I will. / No, I will not.
Yes, he/she will. / No, he/she will not.
Yes, he will. / No, he will not.
特殊疑問句
What will you do?
四、現(xiàn)在進行時
表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。
構(gòu)成: 主語+be動詞+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其它成分
We are having lunch.
He is reading a book.
The dog is running after a cat.
The boys are swimming across the river.
變疑問句將be動詞移到句首
Are we having lunch?
Is he reading a book?
Is the dog running after a cat?
Are the boys swimming across the river?
變否定句在be動詞后面加 not
We are not having lunch.
He is not reading a book.
The dog is not running after a cat.
The boys are swimming across the river.
特殊疑問句:what, which, how, where, who, etc.
疑問詞+動詞+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞
What are you doing?
What is she doing?
What is the dog doing?
沒有進行時的動詞(必背)
表示狀態(tài),思想,感情和感覺的動詞不能表示正在進行的動作
1. 表示感覺,感官的詞
see, hear, like, love, want,
2. have, has當”擁有”講時沒有進行時
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